G76 – Fine Boring

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The G76 Fine Boring cycle is a precise and efficient method used in CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machining to achieve high-quality surface finishes and accurate hole dimensions. This cycle is particularly useful for final machining operations where tight tolerances and smooth surfaces are required.

Usage Format

The typical format for a G76 Fine Boring cycle in G-code is as follows:

G76 P... Q... R... X... Z... I... K... D... F...

Each letter represents a parameter that the operator must specify, such as the position, depth, and feed rate.

Explanation

  • P: Defines the dwell time at the bottom of the hole.
  • Q: Sets the depth of each cut.
  • R: Determines the retract position for the tool.
  • X: Specifies the diameter of the bore.
  • Z: Indicates the depth of the bore.
  • I: Controls the taper amount for each pass.
  • K: Sets the number of spring passes.
  • D: Defines the direction of spindle rotation.
  • F: Sets the feed rate for the cutting process.

Example

Here’s a simple example of a G76 Fine Boring cycle in action:

G76 P100 Q200 R0.5 X50 Z-25 I0 K2 D1 F0.1

This command would set up a fine boring cycle with a dwell time of 100 milliseconds, a cut depth of 200 microns per pass, a retract position 0.5mm above the starting point, a final bore diameter of 50mm, a bore depth of -25mm, no taper, two spring passes, clockwise spindle rotation, and a feed rate of 0.1mm/rev.

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